Do voters and legislators have line item control over police budgets, or do they allocate funding and the department has spending discretion?
Can a city council say you get X dollars, you must spend Y dollars on uniforms and pistols, you can't spend any money on these items, and then this much money needs to be spent on this type of training?
It's my understanding that police are very unionized, what role do the unions play?
Do the answers to these questions vary by municipality county, town, state? For instance do all the police departments in Mass, or Michigan work the same way or does the Detroit PD operator in a completely different manner than the Ann Arbor PD?
What are the differences or similarities, with regard to the aforementioned questions between municipal PDs, sheriffs, and state troopers.
De-funding pops up a lot and I am regrettably woefully ignorant on bureaucratic structure of police forces.