The damage hunt model is certainly flawed though I have shot a couple elk under it. I was on a damage hunt list this year and was drawn. Fantastic landowner. 3 hours from my house. I made that drive 4 times. Twice after the landowner shot me a text that there were elk on his place. Both times by the time I got there, (and took a day of vacation from work), there were no elk on his place. I saw and understand the burden 500 elk on 6000 acres can cause, and know why he wanted damage hunters there but the elk and me were never there concurrently.
I'm no great hunter, but tried to honor the privilege and opportunity, and burned through 2 vacation days and a few hundred dollars in fuel by doing so. I have heard some landowners are becoming interested in the Master Hunter program to find a more effective way around the inefficacy of damage hunts in a balance between opening the place up more but avoiding uncouth behavior.