They have had drastic losses of winter range due to human growth and forest growth due to fire suppression. There are studies on it. It is well documented. But I am not just talking about killing wolves. Ecologically there is very little difference between BC R4 and our R1. The large expanses of winter range dont exist as it does south of here. Yet they seem to grow their herds. In the Kootenays, they grew their elk herd from 15000 to near 30,000. Those numbers are so far beyond knapweed and subdivisions compared to what we have, it is not an issue. What's going on is this, here is the big picture. They stopped shooting cows in 97 and went to a six point bull reg. And all along they are hunting wolves. In several units in region 4 there is no wolf quota, open season year round below 3000 ft elevation. They keep wolves and bears off of winter range, and chase bears during calving/fawning season. They allow baiting, trapping, e calls. They keep wolves in the mountains where they belong. A bio up there, told me they also got lucky with weather for some years in there as well.
What do we do? We start a friggin "youth" hunt(Am I the only one that thinks this was dreamt up by Debbie Barrett and that elk hating crowd?), we let every kid 12-15 y.o.(or their dad) blow down a cow anywhere all season. 4000 kids in the flathead have taken hunter's safety over the past 4 years. That doesn't include the Eureka, Libby, T-falls, Plains, Ronan, Polson kids. It was quietly stated at the public comment meeting by one of the FWP folks that 450 cows were killed in R1 last season(I am trying to confirm that, it better not be true, sounds way high). WTF!!! Who can support this? What hunter or conservation group with a shred of common sense can support this? God only knows how many does were smacked. We don't have game numbers in R1 to allow does and cows to get shot like this.
We finally get a wolf hunt, great! We should be hunting them through March for sure. We finally got winter, now they are pounding our yarded up game. Trapping, will come around. Get rid of the quota too. And our bears, they finally moved the date to May 15th west of 93. But didn't move it to June 15 in 103 106 and 107. We will get about 2 good weeks of hunting bears again over here. And they are still making people take that worm-ridden junk meat out of the woods. We should abandon that too. More guys would shoot bears. I think its the biggest reason many won't shoot bears.
The bottom line is this, they drastically increased their herds in the face of the same predators as we have, and in the face of the same land issues we have. You go into any conversation about hunting, what is the first thing that comes up--wolves. I am saying, look who is dealing with the problem effectively, see what they are doing and emulate it, it isn't some big secret, or some experiment, it has worked! Frankly, I don't want to hear excuses for why we can't do it as well. Keep killing cows on this youth hunt here in R1, and we will be the same as the Root, wolf or no wolf.
Sorry to get so off topic, but I think it's all relevant, its part of the big picture.