I’m painting with broad strokes here, but I would agree with you the the vast majority of working landowners have an intrinsic emotional connection to the land and wildlife that lives there. It can be complicated at times when wildlife has associated costs that create economic tension or hardship for folks whose livelihood is dependent on what the land can provide.
However, that wildlife is part of the land and because of that becomes part of what a person connected to the land loves as well, even if the relationship has some tension in it.
There are a lot of people who have that same sense of connection to public land and the wildlife that resides there. There are also a large number of people who take wildlife and the needs of the land for granted because they only view it through the lens of being a consumer and feel entitled to get what they want because they’ve been accustomed to relative abundance as their experience.
In my opinion the majority of MT resident hunters do not have an adequate understanding or appreciation for what the wildlife they have tags for each fall needs to survive and thrive. As such, a tag that can be obtained becomes a means to harvest an animal and little thought is given to whether or not a local population can sustain that harvest.
We’ve had a management philosophy of the law of diminishing returns to expect hunters to spread out pressure in response to lack of game in a locale. It’s similar to the age old concept that predator numbers will be dictated by the amount of game. In the natural world, predators starve or expand populations in response to prey populations.
The shear amount of private property and restricted access to much of it has allowed MT’s long seasons, generous bag limits and season dates during deer and elk’s most vulnerable times to continue for as long as it has.
However, the quantity of game and quality of a diverse age structure of wildlife on the vast majority of public lands and nearby private land has suffered in the process.
The Montana hunter of 2025 is not the Montana hunter of 1950-1990. Technological advances and increased mobility have allowed the average hunter to become more efficient at selecting and harvesting the most desirable individuals in a hunted wildlife population.
Anyone interested in tracking that curve that
@antlerradar described can see that the trajectory of public hunting in MT has been trending downward for decades.
My question is why are we more concerned about retaining the scraps that we have instead of focusing on how we can improve the status quo?
More wildlife on the mountain instead of only fighting in the Legislature about how tags are allocated seems to be a parallel solution we should be talking about in the same conversation.