I don't see this as a blue vs red thing from my experience in a state that is constantly switching how we vote between the two for all offices. Yet the focus of the people we vote into office all carry the ideal that our public lands and waters are a high priority. Why is that? Don't you think it is because it's what the residents of this state strongly want the people we vote in to do?
The fact that your western politicians get voted in and don't want to serve this purpose by selling the land off is what scares me because that means the either the residents of those states don't care about public lands and waters or they are so uninformed by twisted policies to make them believe otherwise.
You make an interesting point. There is some historical differences. Wisconsin has far more productive lands from a homesteading and agricultural standpoint than most of the arid west. Those lands were sold to private parties and invested in the school trust funds.
And before we get too far waving the Wisconsin flag about their altruistic feelings for the public having access to state land, let's look at the history of state lands in Wisconsin.
Wisconsin was granted 10 million acres at statehood. Your state land board (BCPL) was put in charge of managing those lands, and has retained 78,000 of those acres. So, the elected officials of Wisconsin sold 99.22% of the lands granted at statehood. Fortunately, the Feds stepped in a reserved 1.5 million acres of National Forests and your DNR has been purchasing fee title lands.
Here's a good reference for Wisconsin from your legislature -
https://bcpl.wisconsin.gov/bcpl.wisconsin.gov Shared Documents/Press/LRBPublicLands-June_2010.pdf
That's not much different than the other states with great agricultural lands. The productive lands were sold to settlers with the proceeds retained by the state land/education boards. That's what Congress had in mind when they established the Northwest Ordinance in 1787.
The Northwest Ordinance was remarkable and problematic at the same time. The remarkable part was that it gave priority to the state responsibility and funding of education. At that time, when grated statehood, Ohio got 1 section of land in each township (36 total sections). That continued for all states, eventually increasing from 1 of 36 sections to 4 of 36 sections as the more arid lands were admitted to the Union.
I'm not disagreeing that Wisconsin voters like public lands and waters, but how different would the discussion be if Wisconsin hadn't sold 99% of its state lands? That horse is already out of the barn and a moot topic. It shows how comparisons of this issue as it plays out today in the west is much different than how it played out in the midwest/southeast 170 years ago.
I do agree with your earlier comment that many folks look at the management of their state forests and conclude that the states could do a better job. I grew up next to the Pine Island and Koochiching State Forests in Minnesota. Most would say they are managed pretty well. And, they provided the public land that allowed me to be a hunter.
Yet, when was the last time that a state timber sale in the midwest got delayed for 10 years because of lawsuits under the ESA, as happens weekly in the west? I'm not aware of any at the state level, though a couple related to USFS lands in the midwest.
The western states, via Federal Forest reservations in the late 1800s and early 1900s, have retained habitat that covers over 200 million acres of land deemed to be critical habitat for one of many species under the ESA. That's not going away if the western states get control of these state lands. The lawsuits under the ESA will prevent these western states from managing forests the way the midwest states manage theirs.
And when these western forests are under state control and litigated to the point the Feds are currently litigated, they will be a liability; all costs and no revenue. And when that happens, those former Federal lands are required to be sold by the state land boards, per statute.
Sum of all of this, it is hard to compare a midwest state to the western states in terms of the application of these efforts to privatize Federal lands. One can blame/claim it's due to who we vote for at the state level.
That blame/claim sounds good, but not reality. Until Federal laws like the ESA/NEPA/Wild Horse & Burro Act/Taylor Grazing Act/Hard Rock Mining Act of 1872 all get reformed at the Federal level, the management of these lands in question will be litigated and inefficient. The low population states in the Rocky Mountain Region can't change the consequences of these Federal laws, even with state ownership of the lands that are currently owned by the Feds.
I might be reading wrong that you are implying this is a state-level issue that we can fix by who we vote for at the state level. Yeah, we need to vote for the best people at the state level, yet the crux of the frustrations are rooted in Federal level legislation/laws, something the 4 electoral votes of Montana (insert Rocky Mountain state here) can't change.