Tariffs punish all consumers for the decisions corporations made as they were aided and abetted by Congress over the last 50 years.
Of we want critical manufacturing back, unfortunately we are going to have to pay for it through loan guarantees or tax incentives. The CHIPs Act is a good start. We can always throw in repatriation of earning that are spent on reinvesting in America and not stock buy backs. We can change the tax code to incentive American companies to be IP holders, and contract manufacturers. Underneath all this we need to develop skilled workers that can do this work. There's a reason DOGE want more H1Bs, and it was comical to see the far right not understand why. Surely those same folks aren't going to be fluent in multiple programming languages, or electrical/mechanical/metallurgical etc. engineering.
There's a #*^@#* ton of systemic change that can be done, but most don't have the vision for the complexity of it.