JJHACK
New member
When I talk to people about going to Africa with me to hunt for plains game, one of the most frequent questions I have is what rifle should I bring? What ammo?
Well the most common rifle I see from American hunters is a 300 mag of any flavor you can find. It most commonly uses a 180 grain bullet like an X, Partition, failsafe, or one of the bonded swifts or bearclaw bullets.
This is a good combination but probably more velocity then what is needed for most hunting there. A 270 or a 30/06 are both fine rifles too. The shots are rarely over 250 yards and average between 75 and 150 yards on almost all the game in the Northern Transvaal. In the Orange Freestate, or the Kalahari you may find longer shots going over 300 yards and in Zululand you will be lucky to even see anything further then 100 yards because the bush is so thick.
The 338 is outstanding and will give you just about every good feature you could want in a plains game rifle. Large heavy bullets which will exit and leave you with a good blood trail to follow.
The 375HH is the perfect Plains game rifle in my opinion but may be a bit much for people to shoot due to recoil and even the weight to pack it around all day. It will always leave a nice easy to follow blood trail and allows shots on game that you might never take with a smaller diameter bullet.
As far as the "perfect" rifle for plains game..... Hmmmmmm...... I would say the 35 whelen or the 338/06 would be perfect ballistically, but they are rare and the short coming is that you will never find ammo for them in Africa if you need it.
I do not care for calibers under .308 in diameter, blood trails are non-existant and exits less frequent. The calibers .308 up to .338 will give an inconsistant trail that will be short most of the time. The calibers from .338 to 375 will give decent blood trails and almost always give exit holes too. The calibers from .375 and over will always give you a decent blood trail that should lead easily to any animal that was well hit.
I know you will say that if it is well hit we don't need a good blood trail because the game will go down in a short diatance. Not really folks, African hunting is much different then many other forms of hunting. Shooting one animal in a heard of 20 and trying to follow them as they stampede away is difficult at best. Those dozens of stampeding hooves will cover the tiny drops of blood with the dust and dirt of all those animals. Then when your following the track if you can tell which one it was? where will the blood be? When you have followed the herd which has travelled several hundred yards and the one you shot has peeled off after only 70 yards you will have great stress back tracking and sorting this mess out!
When on a safari hunting for 10 animals in ten days, you don't have the luxury of a full day for tracking and looking for wounded game, especially when hunting 2X1 when your partner is also not hunting because of your wounded or lost game. The Bigger bore rifles will get you a blood trail much more often and make sorting out the track much easier. You have paid for this animal once you have hit it wether you find it or not!
Herd animals tend to run much further with the herd when seriously wounded then single animals. They do not want to be left behind when sick and afraid. They will have the adrenilin and other high performance additives pumping through their veins to push them much further then a single animal will go in many cases.
The rifle you have for hunting in North America will in almost every case be just fine for a plains game hunt. Just know the limitations you have and don't take a shot that you do not know what the results will be.
Don't stare through the scope and becuase of others telling you to shoot or becuase of your difficulty in getting steady you think in your mind: just pull the trigger and get it over with, hoping for the best. Be sure of the results or don't shoot. Being certain of the results is always easier with a bigger bore diameter becuse you will find blood or chunks to follow.
There is much more information on preparing for your first safari in my book "Africa the First time" avaialble from me or shortly through Barnes and Noble or Amazon.com
You can get a copy by ordering through my web page www.customosteo.com
Click on the hunting adventures section.jj
<FONT COLOR="#800080" SIZE="1">[ 26 June 2001 14:53: Message edited by: JJHACK ]</font>
Well the most common rifle I see from American hunters is a 300 mag of any flavor you can find. It most commonly uses a 180 grain bullet like an X, Partition, failsafe, or one of the bonded swifts or bearclaw bullets.
This is a good combination but probably more velocity then what is needed for most hunting there. A 270 or a 30/06 are both fine rifles too. The shots are rarely over 250 yards and average between 75 and 150 yards on almost all the game in the Northern Transvaal. In the Orange Freestate, or the Kalahari you may find longer shots going over 300 yards and in Zululand you will be lucky to even see anything further then 100 yards because the bush is so thick.
The 338 is outstanding and will give you just about every good feature you could want in a plains game rifle. Large heavy bullets which will exit and leave you with a good blood trail to follow.
The 375HH is the perfect Plains game rifle in my opinion but may be a bit much for people to shoot due to recoil and even the weight to pack it around all day. It will always leave a nice easy to follow blood trail and allows shots on game that you might never take with a smaller diameter bullet.
As far as the "perfect" rifle for plains game..... Hmmmmmm...... I would say the 35 whelen or the 338/06 would be perfect ballistically, but they are rare and the short coming is that you will never find ammo for them in Africa if you need it.
I do not care for calibers under .308 in diameter, blood trails are non-existant and exits less frequent. The calibers .308 up to .338 will give an inconsistant trail that will be short most of the time. The calibers from .338 to 375 will give decent blood trails and almost always give exit holes too. The calibers from .375 and over will always give you a decent blood trail that should lead easily to any animal that was well hit.
I know you will say that if it is well hit we don't need a good blood trail because the game will go down in a short diatance. Not really folks, African hunting is much different then many other forms of hunting. Shooting one animal in a heard of 20 and trying to follow them as they stampede away is difficult at best. Those dozens of stampeding hooves will cover the tiny drops of blood with the dust and dirt of all those animals. Then when your following the track if you can tell which one it was? where will the blood be? When you have followed the herd which has travelled several hundred yards and the one you shot has peeled off after only 70 yards you will have great stress back tracking and sorting this mess out!
When on a safari hunting for 10 animals in ten days, you don't have the luxury of a full day for tracking and looking for wounded game, especially when hunting 2X1 when your partner is also not hunting because of your wounded or lost game. The Bigger bore rifles will get you a blood trail much more often and make sorting out the track much easier. You have paid for this animal once you have hit it wether you find it or not!
Herd animals tend to run much further with the herd when seriously wounded then single animals. They do not want to be left behind when sick and afraid. They will have the adrenilin and other high performance additives pumping through their veins to push them much further then a single animal will go in many cases.
The rifle you have for hunting in North America will in almost every case be just fine for a plains game hunt. Just know the limitations you have and don't take a shot that you do not know what the results will be.
Don't stare through the scope and becuase of others telling you to shoot or becuase of your difficulty in getting steady you think in your mind: just pull the trigger and get it over with, hoping for the best. Be sure of the results or don't shoot. Being certain of the results is always easier with a bigger bore diameter becuse you will find blood or chunks to follow.
There is much more information on preparing for your first safari in my book "Africa the First time" avaialble from me or shortly through Barnes and Noble or Amazon.com
You can get a copy by ordering through my web page www.customosteo.com
Click on the hunting adventures section.jj
<FONT COLOR="#800080" SIZE="1">[ 26 June 2001 14:53: Message edited by: JJHACK ]</font>