Life is too short to use a mass-produced, soul-less slate pot call or box call. Sure, a mass-produced call will work just as well most likely but a beautiful, custom call is like a shotgun with a beryl walnut stock. Is the prettiest girl at prom. And she is in the woods with you. Some of my box calls make rich sounds like those old timey violins which people pay for a separate airline seat on flights. Maybe is in my mind and maybe a gobbler does not care about the call. Sure is a lot of enjoyment to play while the morning woods are coming alive in the spring.
I grew up spring turkey hunting in woodlands of the Midwest. Winds were not big and distances were not far. Our box calls were small. Often, we could roost a gobbler in the spring at sunset then be there before sunrise to wait for the turkeys to fly down. Sometimes they fly down away from you so roosting a gobbler is not a guarantee. I use slate pot calls, box calls and mouth reeds. I like double reeds for mouth calls and the small dome style work great for me once I slightly trim the border down a bit for a comfortable fit.
If you have never have used a mouth call then might struggle to get a sound from the call. To get the first sound blow a short burst of "putt" from deep in your belly zone and that should get a sound going. Then practice. A mouth reed call is not a requirement in spring but a very soft sound while hands are holding the shotgun as the gobbler is zig-zagging in is less likely to blow your cover. I have a month call in my vehicle and practice when am in motion. I no longer practice with pot call and box calls as is something I can do in my sleep probably.
Moved out West to hunt canyon country and needed a "louder" call so got a longer box call and a glass call. The glass call sends out a different vibration sound wave which can be heard further than slate, supposedly.
I often use a blind if do not need to run and gun. If running and gunning then use a screen to sit behind so my hands are shielded as work the glass/slate and box calls plus I add in mouth calling so sounds like three different hens within a 10 second window. Then stop. Might wait 15 minutes to call again if are hunting on public where the turkeys get hammered. Not unusual for a gobbler to come in silent. Use a head net if not in a blind. Get a comfortable turkey vest with a built in seat cushion.
Use a rubber band and a bit of cloth as put away a box call when in the woods or will start rubbing together making sounds with each step. Use chalk on the top edge of the box call where the lid rubs as will get a more vibrant hen sound.
Slate and glass need a good rub with sand paper. I like to do a scratch pattern all in one direction then do a small landing strip near the rim which is perpendicular. I find that transition between the two directions of scratches makes a richer sound but I can avoid the small bit of perpendicular if stay closer to the center of the slate.
I usually put out a couple of collapsable hen decoys and a Jake gobbler that is right behind or slightly onto one of the hens as that sometimes makes a gobbler careless as are times the incoming goggler wants to spur the Jake right away. I have never bothered to lug around stuffed turkey or used a real turkey fan on a rubber decoy but hear good things if turkeys are pressured on public lands.
In autumn, I use a wing bone call with a bit of success on gobblers but mostly rely on autumn turkeys following a pattern so I set up a blind then wait to ambush. Mouth calls also are of use in the autumn with a few different sounds such as "kee kee run" mouth sound which is mostly for hens and spring-hatch turkeys which hatched out earlier that spring. The males in those flocks might have aa 2" beard or so but the adult hens will be obviously larger in height and body size. If get busted and a flock of hens scatters then make the "kee kee run" using the mouth call which is money as the hens and spring-hatch turkeys will want to reassemble into a flock.
Check you local regs but often are allowed to remove your shotgun's "plug" to load more than 3 shells. I have never had to shoot twice but I like to get turkeys in close.
Last tip, if are running and gunning to get close to a gobbler in the spring then take a second to look around where you were sitting so do not leave a call behind. Every turkey hunter I know has back-tracked more than once to try and find a stranded lucky call.
Spring turkey hunting is my favorite. I have shot about every big game critter in North America and a few in Africa plus a lot of other birds. I recently retired and am thinking about a 2026 Roadtrip to hunt in 6 or so states. Non-resident turkey tags tend to be inexpensive and over the counter. A turkey is a heck of a lot easier to pack out on this old man's back than a bull elk, too!
These are not calls I actually own but are similar to ones I use. Mine are stained with oil from my hands from hours of use. They have souls. They make me smile as I unpack each call from their drawstring cloth bags each spring and give them a couple of minutes of calling.
